17 points of the true church

asalmes

3 min read

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19-11-2024

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The question of identifying a true church has been debated for centuries. While no single, universally accepted list exists, examining Scripture reveals key characteristics that distinguish a genuine church from counterfeit expressions of Christianity. This article explores 17 marks, drawn from biblical teaching, that help define a true church.

I. Foundational Doctrines & Beliefs (Theological Marks)

1. Accurate Biblical Preaching: A true church centers its teaching on the entire Bible, accurately interpreting and applying Scripture. It doesn't selectively choose verses to support pre-conceived notions but rather allows Scripture to shape its beliefs and practices. This accurate exposition is crucial for spiritual growth and understanding God's will.

2. Faith in Jesus Christ as Lord: The core belief of any true church is faith in Jesus Christ as the Son of God, the Messiah prophesied in the Old Testament, who died for the sins of humanity, rose again, and will return. This faith isn't a mere intellectual assent but a transforming belief that shapes every aspect of life.

3. The Trinity: A true church affirms the doctrine of the Trinity – that God exists eternally as three co-equal, co-eternal persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Understanding this fundamental truth is essential to comprehending the nature of God and His relationship with humanity.

4. Salvation by Grace Through Faith: The true church teaches that salvation is a gift from God, received through faith in Jesus Christ, not earned through works or human merit. This emphasis on grace distinguishes true Christianity from legalistic systems that attempt to earn God's favor.

5. The Authority of Scripture: The Bible, both Old and New Testaments, serves as the ultimate authority for faith and practice in a true church. Tradition, human opinion, or cultural norms cannot supersede the clear teaching of God's Word.

II. Church Life & Practice (Practical Marks)

6. Baptism: While different denominations practice baptism differently (immersion, sprinkling), the true church acknowledges baptism as an outward sign of an inward commitment to Christ, signifying identification with His death, burial, and resurrection.

7. Lord's Supper (Communion): A true church observes the Lord's Supper, remembering Christ's sacrifice and anticipating His return. This act of fellowship unites believers in remembrance of their Savior and their shared faith.

8. Church Discipline: A true church practices church discipline according to biblical principles, addressing sin within the community and seeking restoration for those who have strayed. This process is not punitive but restorative, aimed at preserving the purity and health of the church.

9. Prayer: The true church prioritizes prayer, both corporate and individual. Prayer is the means by which believers connect with God, seeking His guidance, strength, and provision. Consistent, fervent prayer marks a vital church.

10. Fellowship: A genuine church is characterized by genuine fellowship among its members. Believers support, encourage, and love one another, demonstrating the unity and love commanded by Christ.

11. Evangelism: A true church actively shares the Gospel, proclaiming the good news of Jesus Christ to others. This outward focus reflects the Great Commission given by Christ to His followers to make disciples of all nations.

12. Missions: The true church actively participates in missions, both locally and globally. This commitment reflects the church's responsibility to spread the Gospel and serve those in need.

13. Service to Others: A true church demonstrates love for God by serving others. This service takes many forms, including acts of compassion, charity, and social justice.

III. Spiritual Qualities & Character (Spiritual Marks)

14. Love: Love is the defining characteristic of a true church. This love is not sentimental but sacrificial, reflecting the love of Christ for His followers. It extends to all members and beyond.

15. Unity: Though diverse in backgrounds and personalities, a true church displays a spirit of unity centered on their shared faith in Jesus Christ.

16. Holiness: While striving for perfection is unattainable, a true church strives for holiness, seeking to live lives pleasing to God and reflecting His character. This pursuit is ongoing, acknowledging both the grace of God and the reality of human struggle.

17. Perseverance: The true church endures through trials and persecution, remaining faithful to Christ despite challenges and opposition. This endurance is a testament to the enduring power of God and the unwavering faith of its members.

This list, while not exhaustive, provides a framework for evaluating the health and authenticity of a church. It’s crucial to remember that no church perfectly embodies all these marks at all times. However, the consistent pursuit of these characteristics is a strong indicator of a true church that reflects the heart and mission of Christ.